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very easy · windowsill

How to grow rocket

Peppery salad leaf you can cut in three weeks and keep cutting. About as fast and forgiving as edible growing gets.

Eruca vesicaria · Brassicaceae

Why bother

Bagged salad is expensive, wasteful and days old. A shallow tray of rocket gives you a fresh, spicy cut whenever you want one.

What it needs

Light
3-5 hours of light. Happy in cooler, part-shaded spots.
Water
Keep evenly moist; heat and dryness turn it bitter and send it to seed.
Soil
Any general-purpose compost, at least 10cm deep.
Temperature
Cool-season, roughly 10-22C.
Container
A wide, shallow tray or 25cm pot suits a cut-and-come-again row.
Time to harvest
3 weeks for baby leaves.
Best season to start
Best spring and autumn; bolts in summer heat, so grow it cool.

Step by step

  1. Day 0

    Broadcast sow

    Scatter seed over damp compost, cover with 5mm, and firm gently.

  2. Week 1-2

    Keep cool and moist

    Even moisture keeps the flavour mild rather than harsh.

  3. Week 3 onward

    Cut and come again

    Snip leaves at 8-10cm, leaving the crown to regrow. Two or three cuts per sowing.

What usually goes wrong

  • Leaves get fiercely hot and it flowers

    Cause: Heat and drought stress.

    Fix: Grow in a cooler spot, keep it watered, and sow a fresh tray every 2-3 weeks.

  • Small holes in leaves

    Cause: Flea beetle, mainly outdoors.

    Fix: Grow indoors or under fine mesh; healthy fast growth outruns minor damage.

Grows well beside

Cut-and-come-again lettuce, Spring onions

Before you eat anything you grow: be certain of the identification. This guide describes rocket specifically — it is not a way to confirm that an unknown plant is safe. Never eat a plant on the strength of an app alone.

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How to grow rocket · AgriAdvisor