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very easy · windowsill

How to grow spring onions

Almost impossible to fail with, and they regrow after cutting — one sowing can crop several times.

Allium fistulosum · Amaryllidaceae

Why bother

They take up almost no room, tolerate a lot of neglect, and the regrowth trick makes the point about home growing better than almost anything else.

What it needs

Light
4+ hours of sun. Tolerates a less-than-perfect windowsill.
Water
Keep evenly moist. They are shallow-rooted and dry out fast in small pots.
Soil
Any general-purpose compost.
Temperature
Wide tolerance, roughly 10-30C.
Container
A 20cm pot holds a useful clump. Depth matters less than width.
Time to harvest
8 weeks from seed, or about 3 weeks if regrowing from roots.

Step by step

  1. Day 0

    Sow or regrow

    From seed: sow 1cm deep, 2cm apart. From shop-bought: keep the bottom 3cm with roots attached and plant it root-down in compost.

  2. Week 1-2

    Water and wait

    Keep the compost moist. Regrown roots will push new green shoots within a few days; seed takes one to two weeks.

  3. Week 3

    Thin if needed

    Give each plant about 2cm of space so the stems can thicken.

  4. Week 8 onward

    Cut and come again

    Snip the green tops about 3cm above the compost and leave the roots in place. They regrow two or three more times before needing replacing.

What usually goes wrong

  • Thin, floppy stems

    Cause: Sown too densely, or too little light.

    Fix: Thin to about 2cm apart and move somewhere brighter.

  • Tips going brown and papery

    Cause: Compost drying out between waterings.

    Fix: Water more often and less heavily. Small pots dry out surprisingly quickly.

Grows well beside

Carrot, Lettuce

Before you eat anything you grow: be certain of the identification. This guide describes spring onions specifically — it is not a way to confirm that an unknown plant is safe. Never eat a plant on the strength of an app alone.

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How to grow spring onions · AgriAdvisor